Facts About England

(Where is England located and what countries borders it)?

1- Facts About England: England is the largest country in the United Kingdom and the British Isles, consisting of Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is bordered to the north by Scotland, while to the south there is the English Channel.

 

England is separated by the English Channel from the rest of Europe; to the east, it is bordered by the North Sea; to the northwest by the Irish Sea; and the south, to the west is the Celtic Sea.

 

 

(What are the most important cities and provinces in England)?

1- England consists of nine provinces and 48 counties, and its largest city is London, with a population of about 9.7 million people.

 

London ranked first as the most congested city in the world for the year 2021, as drivers spend 148 hours in traffic jams, according to Global Traffic.

 

2- England also comes in seventeenth place as the most expensive city. In the world for 2021, England shares the position with Helsinki, Finland’s capital, including house rents, services, transportation, and food.    Source: CNN Magazine.

 

It is noteworthy that the capital of England before London was Winchester.

 

(What languages are spoken in England)

1- English is England’s official language, and over 300 other languages are spoken.

 

2- Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis, Is one of the longest words in English, this 45 letter word refers to a lung disease resulting from the inhalation of silica or quartz dust.

 

This word was coined in 1935 by Everett M. Smith, who served as the National Puzzlers’ League president at the time.    Source: studyinternational.com.

 

 

(What are the main religions and sects in England)?

1- Protestant Christianity is considered the largest sect in the country, with a percentage of its followers reaching 14% of the population in 2019.

 

The Church of England is the official church of England, followed by atheism, with a number of its followers 25th million of the population, then Islam.

 

There are other religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Judaism, and others.

 

 

(Is the education system developed in England)?

1- Education in England is free and compulsory from the age of 5 to 16 years.

 

2- Public schools are the most expensive in England and are for celebrities, royal family members, children of the rich, and officials.

 

3- The most famous universities in the world are in England, such as Oxford, Cambridge, St Andrews and Imperial College London.

 

 

(What are the most famous sports and the most important athletes from England)?

1- The English invented the game of football when the English Football Association established its rules in 1863, and it is considered the most popular sport in the world.

 

It is enough that the country has the English Premier League, considered one of the strongest leagues in the world, if not the strongest, and the most famous English teams are Liverpool, Manchester United, Manchester City, Arsenal and Chelsea.

 

2- The England national team has won the World Cup once in 1966 when it defeated West Germany 4-2.

 

Other popular sports in the country include cricket, rugby, golf, ice hockey, and billiards.

 

3- The Summer Olympics were held in England three times in the years 1908-1948-2012.

 

4- The English national football team was ranked fourth as the strongest in 2023 according to the FIFA classification, with a score of 1755.52.

 

 

(What are the national symbols of England)?

1- The flag of England consists of three lions, symbolizing the courage and bravery that appeared in the country’s history, as King Charles was called the Lionheart.

 

Although there are no lions in the country, the Barbary lion is the national animal in England.

 

The flag of England consists of a white background with a red cross in the middle, representing the Cross of Saint George, which also has a red color.

 

The flag of England was officially adopted in the sixteenth century and was used in the Crusades.

 

2- The name of English national anthem is God Save the King which was adopted in 1745, you can listen to it and watch it with translation in the next video.

 

 

(What are the most famous dishes of English cuisine)?

1- Chicken Tikka Masala has been the national dish in England and Britain since 2001.

 

Tikka Masala dish originally comes from India, which is said to have been invented in the Punjab region of southern India and then moved to England.

 

There is another theory that says that the dish was created in Scotland after a client got angry, when the restaurant owner presented one of the customers with dried chicken.

 

One of the customers decided to make a sauce consisting of curry, butter, and spices and add it to the chicken, and its official name became Tikka Masala.

 

 

(What are the national holidays in England)?

1 January: New Year’s Day.

Friday before Easter Sunday: Good Friday.

Monday after Easter Sunday: Easter Monday.

First Monday in May: Early May bank holiday.

Last Monday in May: Spring bank holiday.

Last Monday in August: Summer bank holiday.

25 December: Christmas Day.

26 December: Boxing Day.

Source: www.originaltravel.co.uk.

 

 

(What are the characteristics of English people)?

1- The English adhere to their appointments and prefer to arrive on time.

 

The English are disciplined and frank people who take matters seriously, that is due to the accuracy of security systems and the spread of cameras everywhere.

 

More than four million surveillance cameras are spread throughout the country, especially in front of government buildings.

 

 

(What organizations and memberships does England belong to)?

1- The word “Brexit” entered the English lexicon in December 2016, and it is an abbreviation for the two words British exit, meaning Britain’s exit from the European Union.

 

In June 2016, a vote was held in the country, and 52% of the population approved the decision to leave, while 48% voted to remain.

 

Britain left the union in late 2020, except for Gibraltar, which belongs to Britain, as it joined the Schengen Treaty.

 

 

(What are the important facts about queen Elizabeth):

1- Queen Elizabeth II owns one hundred formal suits in various colors, and the same color varies between dark and light; all of her clothes were made by the fashion maker Angela Kelly.

 

2- Queen Elizabeth II owns all the country’s dolphins, whales, and swans.

 

There is a job called the Queen’s Guard, where the guard counts the number of swans yearly or their jumps.

 

The government prohibits the hunting of these animals, otherwise, anyone who violates this will be imprisoned for at least a year, and a representative of the British Royal Palace will take care of the swans.

 

Facts About England:

Where Is The Wax Statue Of Queen Elizabeth II Located?

3- There is a wax statue of Queen Elizabeth II, who is bald, in a museum in Hamburg, Germany, where there is hair only on the sides due to the high cost of placing hair in all places on the head because the hair is natural and not a wig.

 

The hair is placed on the visible areas of the statue’s head only, according to a statement from the Wax Museum administration German.

 

4- In the past, you could tell whether the Queen is in the Buckingham palace or not by the flag on the palace mast, as there is an exceptional employee with the title of Flag Sergeant who is responsible for this.

 

There are more than a million pieces of art in Buckingham Palace, which are taken care of by a particular worker, and there is a specific person among the chefs who cuts the meat that Members of the royal family eat.

 

Facts About England:

What Is The Real Purpose Of Queen Elizabeth’s Bag

5- Queen Elizabeth II used to carry her bag wherever she went to send messages to the guards and not just for decoration.

 

After Queen dies,  if she is ready to end the conversation she switches the bag from one hand to another while talking to someone.

 

In the past, you would only know this if one of the guards gently tells you that the Queen wants to leave.

 

For necessary reasons, when she puts her bag on the floor, this means that there is no fun in the conversation and that she wants her maid to end the conversation.

 

In the past, if the Queen puts her bag on the dining table, she wants to finish the food within five minutes, and when she turns the ring, it means that the Queen is in danger and wants immediate rescue from the guards and crew.

 

 

(What are the most famous tourist attractions in England)?

1- The oldest English city is Colchester, which is located northeast of London.

 

2- The West End area is located in the center of London, home to many cinemas, theatres, shops, and markets, and has one of the most expensive rents in the world on Bond Street.

 

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Facts About England:

How Many Castles Are Located In England?

4- There are about 250 historical castles in England, and the number was previously more significant than that, still, it continued to decline because some belonged to private ownership, and their owners demolished them due to the high costs of restoring them.

 

The most famous castle in the country is Windsor, whose work began on its construction in the eleventh century, it has been a residence of the royal family around for about 950 years.

 

Windsor Castle is located west of the capital, London, and Queen Elizabeth II used to spend her summer vacation there.

 

Facts About England:

What Are The Most Important Facts About Buckingham Palace?

5- Buckingham Palace is the primary residence of the King and Queen of England, it is located in the capital, London, on the River Thames, near Westminster Bridge, where the Queen or King delivers speeches from it.

 

The palace was opened in 1849.

There is a memorial to Queen Victoria in the palace garden and a Big Ben clock near the palace.

 

Facts About England:

What Is The Oldest Zoo In England?

6- The third oldest scientific zoo in the world opened in England in 1828, the London Zoo, it is preceded in seniority by the Botanical Garden in France, while the oldest globally is the Schönbrunn Garden in Austria, which includes 15,000 animals.

 

 

(How big is the English economy, and what are the most important exports)?

1- The services sector is the largest in the country and includes work in government jobs, public utilities, and delivery services.

 

Facts About England:

When Did The Industrial Revolution Start?

2- The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain and England, particularly during the eighteenth century, as Britain occupied first place in the world in industry and commercial export due to the inventions and discoveries that appeared as a result of this revolution.

 

The textile industry was the most famous and largest labor sector because of its simple and big profits.

 

The Industrial Revolution meant the replacement of human labor with machines.

 

This term was invented by the French envoy when he announced France‘s entry into the industrial race in a letter dated 1799.

 

3- The pound sterling is the official currency in England according to the Treaty of Union in 1707, which stipulates that the pound is the official currency of the Kingdom.

 

Facts About England:

Where Are The Largest Number Of Billionaires Live?

4- London has the largest number of billionaires around the world, with their number reaching 900,000 millionaires, exceeding New York’s number.

 

This number is constantly increasing, as 24 people were added in 2021, which is its largest increase, according to the British newspaper The Guardian, due to an imbalance in the country’s economic structure, according to financial experts.

 

Facts About England:

Who Is The Wealthiest Person In England?

5- The wealthiest man in England for the year 2022 is Sir James Ratcliffe, with a fortune estimated at $17.8 billion, according to Bloomberg in the first of 2024.

 

There is also the couple Sri and Gopi, who run the Hinduja Group, headquartered in India, and their wealth exceeds $14 billion.

 

Facts About England:

What Are The Most Important Facts About Investments In England?

6- England is distinguished by being a center for attracting investments and funds, especially from the Arabian Gulf, which dates back to the beginning of the oil boom in the 1970s.

 

7- The most famous Arab investments are concentrated in the capital, London, where Qatar owns the Harrods department store chain, which it bought from Mahmoud Al-Fayed in 2010 for 1.5 billion pounds sterling.

 

Kuwait holds the headquarters of the Mayor of London, which It bought it for more than 1.5 billion pounds.

 

United Arab Emirates owns the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police, which it purchased in 2014 for 400 million pounds.

 

Facts About England:

What Are The Investments Of Middle Eastern Countries In England?

8- Qatar owns shares in Barclays Bank, but the largest investor in England is Saudi Arabia.

 

Arab business people own many English clubs that play in The English Premier League, such as:

The Egyptian businessman Nassef Sawiris, is the owner of Aston Villa.

 

Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan owns Manchester City.

 

The Gulf Finance House owns Leeds United, while Egyptian Assem Allam owns Hull City.

 

9- The secret behind Gulf investment in England is due to local economic activity, the real estate market, intense competition, and increasing profits, as England, especially London, is one of the world’s most active real estate markets.

 

Gulf funds invest in several sectors, such as hotels, infrastructure, tourism, and commercial projects.

 

10- Qatari investments in the United Kingdom exceed 46 billion dollars, while Kuwait has invested more than 65 billion Dollars, Saudi Arabia more than $60 billion, and the UAE more than $14 billion.

(What is the quality of roads and transport condition in England)?

1- Taxis are among the most famous landmarks in England, as they are all black.

 

It is noteworthy that obtaining a taxi driver certificate in London is the most difficult in the world, as the driver must memorize thousands of roads and tourist attractions.

 

2- There are also red internal transport buses, which consist of two floors to accommodate the largest possible number of passengers.

 

These buses are called Routemasters and can carry 64 passengers, their lightweight characteristics characterize them compared to their size and economical fuel consumption.

 

Facts About England:

Where Did The First Subway Appeared?

3- The first subway system in the world was in London in 1863.

 

It was an utterly underground metro tunnel for protection during wars, where Londoners hid during the Nazi bombing of the country in World War II.

 

Facts About England:

What Are The Important Facts About Red Telephone Booths?

4- Red telephone booths are also widespread in England, as they are one of the country’s symbols, but their numbers are less than they were in the past, reaching 21,000, because of their replacement with mobile phones.

 

The government refuses to abandon the remaining kiosks spread throughout British territory, especially in remote places, and the responsibility is that they are a cultural heritage and to benefit from them in communication.

 

The telecommunications company BT is responsible for managing these kiosks, and the government is placing ATMs and offices in place of the phone kiosks that were removed.

 

5- In England, the steering wheel is on the right, the right lane is for rushing drivers, and the left is for slow drivers.

 

Residents and visitors must constantly correct the mistake of riding by opening the guard door for the driver rather than the door where the steering wheel is.

 

Facts About England:

What Is The Largest Airport In England?

6- The largest airport in Europe, Heathrow Airport, is located in London, it has two parallel runways, one in the east and the other in the west, flights depart from it to more than 150 destinations around the world.

 

The most visited city for travelers is Paris, Amsterdam, New York, and Dublin.

 

 

(What are the most important events in the history of England)?

1- The shortest war in history was between England and Zanzibar, which occurred in 1896, as the latter surrendered after 38 minutes, while the longest war in history was between England and France, which lasted for 116 years in what is known as the Hundred Years’ War.

 

England is the only country that was not occupied.

 

 

(Diplomatic Dispute About Gibraltar):

1- Gibraltar became one of the territories of the United Kingdom when the English invaded the Rock of Gibraltar in 1704 with the help of the Dutch due to Spain‘s preoccupation with internal problems, and they established a military base on it to consolidate their rule.

 

Spain later ceded the mountain by the Treaty of Utrecht, which included recognition of Britain’s ownership of the mountain forever, leading to its control—international trade routes to and from the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea through the Gibraltar Gate.

 

Spain tried to regain the strait with the help of France between the years 1779 and 1783, but Britain won the Battle of Trafalgar near Gibraltar in 1805.

 

Facts About England:

Fateful Elections In Gibraltar

2- The residents of Gibraltar voted in a referendum in 1967 to remain Under the British Crown; after two years, they gained self-government, where they could manage their internal and economic affairs on their own, while Britain was responsible for foreign affairs and defense.

 

 

(What Are The Important Facts About The Media In England):

1- Top Gear is the most famous car show in the world, It is the most-watched reality show in the world, as it was presented by the beloved trio Jeremy Clarkson, James May, and Richard Hammond.

 

The number of viewers of this program reached approximately 350 million weekly in 170 countries around the world.

 

Top Gear is a British program that began for the first time in 1977 but appeared in its last version in 1977, in its latest version, 2002, it is produced by the British company BBC.

 

Top Gear program has several versions, including Top Gear Australia, Russia, United States, and South Korea.

 

Facts About England:

When Did Top Gear Stopped?

The program was stopped after the departure of the three in 2015.

 

Clarkson, the main presenter of the program, was fired due to problems between him and the CEO, but he contracted with Amazon to present a similar program, with the participation of presenter Clarkson and his friends May and Hammond.

 

Facts About England:

What Is BBC?

2- BBC is the most famous news network in the English language, it is one of the oldest news networks in the world and was the first media network to broadcast in a language other than its original language, Arabic, in 1938.

(What is the most important and diverse information from England)?

1- Cooper’s Hill Cheese-Rolling and Wake is an annual spring break celebration where competitors run down Cooper’s Hill to get Gloucester cheese.

 

The celebration is named after the hill on which it is held.

 

2- The most extended pen in the world is located in the Cumberland Pencil Museum in Keswick, it is approximately 26 feet long and weighs 446 kilograms.

 

3- On October 21, 2023, the sky of the English county of Kent turned pink, a unique phenomenon that raised concerns among residents when they saw the incident early in the morning.

 

Scientists explained this as being due to the nearby greenhouses, considered the largest in the country, as vegetables are grown in them using heat.    Source: British Newspaper Mirror.

 

4- England is distinguished by its soldiers and guards who stand in front of government buildings, especially in front of Buckingham Palace.

 

These guards are distinguished by wearing a long black fur hat dating back over two centuries.

 

Grenade throwers in the British army used to wear black hats made of black Canadian bear skin, and Buckingham Palace guards wore these clothes.

 

Even during the summer, many faint due to the high heat, therefore, they are trained in a specific way to avoid being exposed to this, and even if they are constantly afflicted, they remain fixed in their place, which is called attention-fainting.

 

5- Like Japan, there is a cat cafe in England called Kitty Cafe where you can eat with cats hovering around you from the time you enter until the time you leave.

 

Facts About England:

Horrible Incident In England?

5- A bot in his sixties cut down one of the oldest perennial trees in the north of England, which is more than 300 years old, the Sycamore Gap tree, to gain views only on his live broadcast when the tree was cut down.

 

The British police found the tree lying on the ground from its trunk using an electric saw, It happened.

The tree was named Tree of the Year in 2016 and appeared in the 1991 movie Robin Hood, which prompted the British police to investigate in this regard.

 

Expert research proved that the tree is in good health and that its replanting may be possible again.

 

Facts About England:

What Is Rape Rate In England?

6- England ranked 4th in the world, sharing the position with Wales, as the country that recorded the highest rape rates for the year 2023 in a report issued in 2013 by the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of the Interior, and the Office of National Statistics, as 85,000 rape crimes occur annually in England and Wales.    Source: Wonderlists.

 

 

(Who are the celebrities who hail from England)?

1- England is a country of celebrities, scientists, inventors, actors, the comedian Charlie Chaplin, the famous navigator James cook, and athletes, such as the football player David Beckham, who later became a fashion model.

 

Also there’s the renowned playwright William Shakespeare, who wrote many works and novels that have been immortalized in history in world literature, such as Hamlet with the King.

 

Also, there are Lear, Romeo and Juliet, and The Merchant of Venice, His most famous works were turned into plays and films.

 

2- There is also one of the most famous horror film directors, Alfred Hitchcock, and actor Daniel Radcliffe, the hero of one of the most famous movie characters in the world, Harry Potter.

 

Facts About England:

Did You Know That The most famous detective in the world is of English origin?

3- Sherlock Holmes, a fictional character for a detective story created by the Scottish physician writer Arthur Conan Doyle.

 

Sherlock Holmes is famous for being the most brilliant detective in history, as he assumes several characters by wearing costumes and changing his voice.

 

Many novels and series have been produced about the character of this detective, such as Detective Conan, Daniel Craig also comes from England and was penned to play the character of the secret agent James Bond and the tennis player Andy Murray.

 

Facts About England:

Who Is The Iconic Prime Minister Of England?

4- Winston Churchill is considered the most famous prime minister in the history of England and Britain, as he held this position between 1940 and 1955 for two consecutive terms.

 

Churchill failed in the study subjects except history and the English language.

 

Churchill failed twice in the entrance exams to the Royal Military College, he is known for his black hat and the pipe Winston carries wherever he goes.

 

5- The English scientist Tim Berners-Lee was the first to invent the World Wide Web and is currently a professor of computer science at the University of Oxford, from which he graduated.

 

Facts About England:

Where Did Postage Stamps First Appeared In The World?

6- England was the first country to invent postage stamps through the British postmaster Rowland Hill, and the first stamp was issued in 1840, which carried a picture of Queen Victoria. Then stamps spread in most countries, and many people love collecting postage stamps.

 

Placing a postage stamp upside down is a legal crime in Britain because most of them bear a picture of the Queen’s head, as the government considers this high treason.

 

 

(What is the most important information about the geography of England)?

1- Ben Nevis is the highest peak between the British Isles and the United Kingdom, reaching a height of 1,344 meters above sea level.

 

The first person to climb it was James Robertson,

Ben Nevis mountain is located near Fort William.

 

Facts About England:

What Is The Longest River In England?

2- The longest river in England is the Thames, as it passes through the center of the capital, London.

 

Thames is the second longest river in the United Kingdom after the Severn.

The length of the Thames is 346 kilometers.

 

3- England has many small islands, the most famous of which are Hayling and Wight.

 

Facts About England:

What Is Westminster Bridge Accident?

4- On March 22, 2017, the famous Westminster Bridge accident occurred when a Hyundai car ran over several pedestrians on the sidewalk, the car headed to the Palace of Westminster.

 

The perpetrator of the operation killed a police officer, in addition to killing a police officer and four others, including the perpetrator of the attack.

 

 

(What is the climate like in England)?

1- According to Wikipedia the highest temperature ever recorded in England was 40.3 °C (104.5 °F) on 19 July 2022 in Coningsby.

 

2- The lowest temperature ever recorded in England was −26.1 °C (−15.0 °F) on 10 January 1982 in Newport.

 

3- The highest wind gust ever recorded in England was 196 km/h (122 mph, 55 m/s) on 18 February 2022 at The Needles, Isle of Wight.

 

 

(How many people live in England and what is their average age)?

1- The median age of a population is an index that divides the population into two equal groups: half of the population is older than the median age and the other half younger.

 

In 2020, the median age of United Kingdom’s population was 39.5 years.    Source: statista.com.

 

 

(What are the characteristics of English people)?

1- English men are ranked 9th as the most beautiful men in the world, as they are distinguished by their white skin, smooth hair, and appropriate length, and most of them have university degrees.    Source: Scoopwhoop.com.

 

 

You can see England with its different landmarks and geography through this video.

 

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